Monday, October 26, 2009

What you need to get started with PHP

Before you can write and test your PHP scripts, there's one thing you'll need - a server! Fortunately, you don't need to go out and buy one. In fact, you won't be spending any extra money. That's why PHP is so popular! But because PHP is a server-sided scripting language, you either have to get some web space with a hosting company that supports PHP, or make your computer pretend that it has a server installed. This is because PHP is not run on your PC - it's executed on the server. The results are then sent back to the client PC (your computer).

Don't worry if this all sounds a little daunting - we've come across an easier way to get you up and running. We're going to be using some software called "EasyPHP". This allows you to test your PHP scripts on your own computer. Over a million people have downloaded this software. It installs everything you need, if you have a Windows PC (Win9x/Me/NT/2000/XP). We'll explain how to get it installed in a moment, and where to get it from. But just a word for non-windows users.


Apple Users
If you have OS X, then try this site to get up and running with PHP:

http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/mac/2001/12/07/apache.html

What you're doing here is getting the apache server up and running, so that you can run PHP scripts offline. Pay particular attention to where files are stored, and to the "localhost" address.

Linux Users
There's quite a few sites out there to help Linux users get up and running with the Apache server and PHP. Here's two sites that are worth checking out:

http://www.e-gineer.com/v1/instructions/install-php4x-for-apache1xx-on-linux.htm

http://www.phpfreaks.com/tutorials/12/0.php

If you know any better ones, we'd be interested in hearing from you!

Windows Users
OK, back to Easy PHP and Windows. First, you need to download the software. You can get it from here (this site is nothing to do with ours, by the way):

Download Easy PHP

Be sure to click the link for Installation Guide, as well as the link for Downloads. The file you need to download is EasyPHP. Once you have downloaded the file, double click to install. To see if everything is up and running correctly, move on to the next part of this tutorial..

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